Fungal toenail infections, or onychomycosis, are common conditions where fungi invade the nails, leading to discoloration, thickening, and crumbling of the nail edges. These infections often cause the nails to turn yellow, brown, or white and can lead to discomfort or a foul odor. Fungal toenail infections occur due to exposure to fungi in warm, moist environments such as public showers, swimming pools, or locker rooms. They can also result from minor nail injuries, wearing tight-fitting shoes, or poor foot hygiene. Individuals with weakened immune systems, diabetes, or circulatory issues are more susceptible to these infections. Athletes and those who frequently wear closed-toe shoes are also at higher risk. Treatment options can include antifungal medications, which can be topical or oral. In severe cases, laser therapy or surgical removal of the affected nail may be needed. Maintaining good foot hygiene, keeping nails trimmed and dry, and wearing breathable footwear can help prevent infections. If you have toenail fungus, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and care.
If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of Columbus Podiatry & Surgery. Our podiatrists can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Symptoms
- Warped or oddly shaped nails
- Yellowish nails
- Loose/separated nail
- Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
- Brittle, broken, thickened nail
Treatment
If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.
Prevention
In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.
In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Columbus, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
